Monday, April 13, 2009

Text size: increase text sizedecrease text size HIV/AIDS: South struggles against rising problem

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-black-aidsapr13,0,2563107.story

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Sunday, April 5, 2009

The micro-car: Tata Nano could change how the masses get around

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-perspec0405nanoapr05,0,986838.story
- GAL LUFT

This article outlines the release of a new product aimed at helping the middle class in impoverished countries gain affordable transportation.

The lead is informative describing the appearance of the new car. It also describes the excitement of the 350 million plus individuals in India who will benefit.

The second paragraph compares this new innovation to Henry Ford's invention of the Model T. This new car called "Tata Nano" is the world's cheapest car revolutionizing the less privileged of the world. This second paragraph provides some colorful language characterizing the new car as "the mouse that roared".

The next pargraph provides some background of the impoverished country of India which this new car will ultimately affect. It outlines the danger of Indian roads causing 100,000 deaths each year. This paragraph holds some valuable statistice for the story including that the Tata Nano will cause a 65 percent increase in the number of Indian families who can afford a car.

The next paragraph opens this story to more of a global context. The writer states that India is not the only hub of poverty and this new car coujld eventually spply to Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Guatemala, Congo, and many other countries. This is a very important part of the article in which the reader realizes the impact this could have for safety and advancement of a decent chunk of the impoverished world.

Up to this point in the article, the introduction of this new car seems to prodice nothing but positive effects. In the fifth paragraph the other side of the story is presentes, creating a more thorough story. It states that because of the huge potential market of the Nano, environmentalists are "terrified". The first source is also introduced here. Nobel Prize winner Rajendra Pachauri, head of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change comments that he is "having nightmares" about the Nano an its potential pollution.

In the next paragraph, the writer provides the possible solution to this concern of the environmentalists. He says this concern would be alleviated should these new mocro cars be able to run on something other than gasoline. This point seems rather obvious. He provides a couple examples of accomplishing this, all which seem unlikely.

The article is ended with a throught proking statement which is a little cliche. Overall, the article is pretty thorough though. It may have been nice to have some more sources. I felt some of the information, such as the solutions presented for gasoline alternatives, could have been attributed. Also, it would have been interesting to get a quote from the Nano company themselves.

Wednesday, April 1, 2009

Text size: increase text sizedecrease text size 'OK, Now what?' After layoff comes a struggle to fill the time void with structure, purpose

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/sns-ap-fea-lifestyles-layoffs-filling-the-time,0,6537860.story



With all the hub about the economy these days and struggling families getting closer and closer to the poverty line with job loss, it was no surprise to find an article like this in the Chicago Tribune. This article took a little different approach to job loss than others I have seen, but many of its components remained typical.

The piece begins with a one sentence, short, feature type lead identifying a recently laid off woman being asked by her husband to handle his dry cleaning. Yet, it does not give the reader much information and delays the main point of this piece. The second paragraph describes how this simple request from her husband after her job loss caused the woman to question, "Oh no, is this what I have become?" From this point I could tell it was not a typical piece on the recession. Instead, this piece is focusing on what individuals do with their time once they are laid off. A legitimate question, but, in my opinion, not a significant concern in comparison to getting the bills paid and the children fed.

The third paragraph acts as the nut graph stating basic information about the recession such as unemployment statistics and record losses. I was relieved with the inclusion of the next paragraph which addresses my earlier critique. The writer recognizes that for most of the unemployed the question is "How will I support myself and my family?", yet she chooses to address the small minority who simply can't figure out how to spend their newly acquired free time.

The first source, other than the Dina Schipper mentioned in the lead, is Nancy Collamer a career counselor. She shares how job loss can be similar to identity theft. After this quotation, the writer jumps into another profile of a recently unemployed individual, Joe Urbanski. This individual is desperately struggling as he looks for a new job and apartment. The next source is Andrew Lisy, a 24 year old who was recentlly laid off from wall street. Unlike, Urbanski, Lisy seems to have enough saved up to survive for awhile on his own.

At this point, the story jumps back to Schipper, the women mentioned in the lead, and talks about how she is spending her free time. Next, unemployed Peter Sterling is introduced whom shares that he found fulfillment in his family. Another source, Eric Shutt, found his shelter in volunteer work after his job loss. The final source used is Lou Kramberg, age 60, who is no longer looking for full time work, but instead donating his time to volunteer efforts.

The variety of sources in the piece was pretty good. The writer incorporated individuals of many ages, classes, economic standing, gender, and occupation. I didn't particularly like how the sources and their stories were pieced together though. It was a little choppy and failed to hold my attention at times. I think a neat feature story could have been made concentrating on one of these individuals, although I know that may not have been an option.

The depth of this coverage wasn't so deep. The small nutgraph told the very basics about the recession which I think was okay. The average American has already heard statistics like these a thousand times anyway. The variety of sources conrtributed to the fairness and accuracy of the story.

Although the story was pretty thorough I still am not a huge fan of the topic. I just can't imagine an individual who is jobless, sitting at home stressing over bills, picking up the newspaper and enjoying reading a story how other unemployed individuals are struggling finding a way to waste their time.

Saturday, March 14, 2009

Bill Clinton, UN chief make high-profile push for progress in impoverished Haiti

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/sns-ap-cb-haiti-bill-clinton,0,4992686.story

Bill Clinton and U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon visited Haiti last Monday to meet with government officials in hopes to lure more aid to the impoverished country. They had hopes of mobilizing international support and encouraging the Haitian government to take charge of its own development. Ban and Clinton met with President Rene Preval to discuss environmental repair, storm recovery, and economic assistance. Preval outlined the three shocks Haiti had experienced in the last year: high oil prices, high food prices, and the instill hope that Haiti could once again be the richest island in all the Caribbean.

This story is strictly informative and begins with a summary lead. It does not go into great depth about Haiti’s economic or political condition. Yet, I don’t think it as the purpose of the story to do so. Instead, it simply recounts Ban and Clinton’s visit to Haiti and throws in some background information for the reader’s who are unfamiliar with Haiti’s current condition. The facts seem substantiated and the coverage is fair. There are two perspectives used that help to balance the story. One perspective is local and comes from inside the country. The other perspective is from an international stance.

There are not many sources in the story, but the ones included are pretty significant. U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon who was the one visiting Haiti was quoted along with Preval, President of Haiti, who was visited. I thought it was interesting to hear from the President of Haiti. I found it funny that he has been criticized for an alleged failure to lead the country and his one quote asked for the solidarity of the national community. I can see how he may be pushing his problems onto others. Femil Ladouceur, a nineteen- year old student, was the third and final source in this story, which really helped to get a more personal and local perspective. I would have liked to see more of a personal perspective from some more citizens. I wish this piece would have either gone more personally into the current state and struggles of Haiti or stayed focused on the visit of Clinton and Ban.

Thursday, March 5, 2009

Kenyans say scandal-plagued government failing them amid corruption, poverty, tensions

This article describes the ongoing battle in Kenya over their recent power change in government. The new coalition government that has been in power since the controversial elections a year ago, has been accused of scandal and corruption.

This news article begins with a summary lead quite appropriate to its content. This lead brought across the main point that things in Kenya are simply not okay. While millions are dying of hunger, politicians are inciting violence, participating in financial scandals, and pointing the finger at everyone but themselves.

This article is well organized. The second paragraph after the lead provides clarification of the trouble in Kenya including background information on their government. The third paragraph show the problems that could incur from this corrupted government.

The rest of the article is dedicated to testimony and further expansion on Kenyan government and poverty. There is a wide variety of sources including: local Kenyans, an African government spokesman, an anti-corruption advocate, an American ambassador to Kenya, and the head of the Nairobi-based Africa Society for Open Governance. This large range of sources provides for a well rounded story with little bias.

This article is, however, a bit one sided when it comes to portraying the Kenyan government. I believe that it is impossible to unbiased support both for and against the government in this situation. After all the publicized violence and corruption after the elections last year, any reader or writer would hold the Kenyan government up to higher scrutiny.

The article provided a good amount of factual information while tying in powerful quotes from local Kenyans. There was both intellectual and emotional intrigue throughout the article.

What does hunger look like? Researcher enlists mothers to photograph it- Pauline Arrillaga

This article is a feature piece about poverty and hunger in America. This piece begins with a feature lead. It is a blind identification lead that does a good job of enticing the reader to keep on reading. The article continues on to describe the research of poverty by Mariana Chilton a mother, wife and Harvard graduate.

Personal descriptions of those in poverty here in the United States paint vivid pictures in the minds of the readers while developing an emotive appeal. The coverage in this article goes much deeper than personal experiences from Chilton and those in poverty she encounters. The article broadens to describing and defining hunger in general.

Sources in this article include impoverished individuals who Chilton encountered in her studies, statistics of those in America struggling with hunger, and Obama’s stimulus package details.

After describing political and social aspects of hunger in general, the article cuts back to the story of Chilton. This long break and return to the feature story is a little confusing. But it is then that the article gets to the main story. Details about Chilton’s “Witnesses to Hunger” program are revealed. She gave cameras and transportation costs to the poor mothers she had met over the years to tell their story through photographs.

The article overall was intriguing and well balanced with emotional and intellectual aspects. It was well rounded with both evidence of poverty and solutions that the government is attempting to provide.

All of the individual running stories throughout the article about different impoverished individuals became a little overwhelming. A lot of information and details were included that were helpful, but only if they were kept straight.